Tanzania is an East African country known for its vast wilderness areas.

They include the plains of Serengeti National Park, a safari mecca populated by the “big five” game (elephant, lion, leopard, buffalo, rhino), and Kilimanjaro National Park, home to Africa’s highest mountain. Offshore lie the tropical islands of Zanzibar, with Arabic influences, and Mafia, with a marine park home to whale sharks and coral reefs. Tanzania has the largest concentration of wildlife animals per square kilometer, with more than 4 million wild animals and representatives of 430 species and subspecies.

Tanzania is a true classic safari destination, with beautiful beach options.

Visitors typically visit Tanzania to partake in at least one of the three well known Tanzanian tourist experiences: a fly in safari adventure following the great Wildebeest Migration in some of Africa’s most impressive game reserves, a hiking excursion around Mount Kilimanjaro National Park, or a relaxing seaside vacation on the picturesque island paradise of Zanzibar. Tanzania is undoubtedly one of the most friendly and welcoming national in Africa. Its people are diverse in culture, but all very welcoming and proud to show off their country.

 
Best time to go to Serengeti - June to October (Dry months)
Migration in Serengeti - June/July
Wildebeest calving - January to February
Long Rains - March to May
Short Rains - November to December
Temp - Summer avg. 35C, Winter avg. 22C
Language - Swahili and English
Monetary unit - Tanzanian Shilling
Visas - Single entry tourist visa: US$50 on arrival (US Passport holders is US$ 100)
Health Requirements - No innoculations required
Travel Insurance - Recommended

National Parks & Places of interest in Tanzania


The Serengeti

Serengeti National Park, in northern Tanzania, is vast and beautiful, its one of Africa’s most captivating safari areas and is known for its massive annual migration of wildebeest and zebra. Seeking new pasture, the herds move north from their breeding grounds in the grassy southern plains. Many cross the marshy western corridor’s crocodile-infested Grumeti River. Others veer northeast to the Lobo Hills, home to black eagles. Black rhinos inhabit the granite outcrops of the Moru Kopjes. The sheer voulmets of game in Serengeti is amazing with the magnificent Migration reaching up to about two million wildebeest, about half a million zebra, hundreds of thousands of Thompson's gazelle, and tens of thousands of impala, Grant's gazelle, topi (tsessebe), hartebeest, eland and other antelope – all hunted by the predators for which these plains are famous.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Ngorongoro Conservation Area is in northern Tanzania. The jewel in Ngorongoro's crown is a deep, volcanic crater, the largest un-flooded and unbroken caldera in the world. About 20kms across, 600 meters deep and 300 sq kms in area, the Ngorongoro Crater is a breathtaking natural wonder. It’s home to “big 5” game (elephant, lion, leopard, buffalo, rhino). Huge herds of wildebeests and zebras traverse its plains during their annual migration. Livestock belonging to the semi-nomadic Maasai tribe graze alongside wild animals.

Tarangire National Park

Tarangire National Park is the sixth largest national park in Tanzania, it is located in Manyara Region. The name of the park originates from the Tarangire River that crosses the park. The wild animals in this park differ depending on the season. It is also linked to the fact that Tarangire is just a part of the bigger ecosystem. Many of the animals leave the park during the months of November to May. The zebras as well as large herds of wildebeests move into the north-western direction towards the Rift Valley floor amongst the large numbers of animals that spread across the large open areas of the Masaai Steppe. The game goes back to the Tarangire swamps during the dry season around the months of June to October most especially, the river system. This is noted as the best season hence enjoy the best of animal viewing during your safari visit to Tarangire around this time. You will obviously see big numbers of elephants gather here as well as the wildebeests and zebras.

Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro, with its three volcanic cones, "Kibo", "Mawenzi", and "Shira", is a dormant volcano in Tanzania. At 5,895 m, Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa. This volcanic massif stands in splendid isolation above the surrounding plains, with its snowy peak looming over the savannah. The mountain is encircled by mountain forest. Numerous mammals, many of them endangered species, live in the park. The most popular tourists to this park are of course those who wish to climb the mountain and summit. There are many different routes to take and differ in range of difficulty.

Zanzibar Island

The name Zanzibar is an Arabic word that is translated as 'the coast of black people'. The Zanzibar archipelago is a series of islands on the Indian Ocean about 16-31 miles from the mainland Republic of Tanzania. Stone Town, former capital of the Zanzibar Sultanate, and flourishing centre of the spice trade, as well as the slave trade in the 19th century, has retained its importance as the main city of Zanzibar during the period of the British protectorate.[2] When Tanganyika and Zanzibar joined each other to form the United Republic of Tanzania, Zanzibar kept a semi-autonomous status, with Stone Town as its local government seat.

Stone Town is a city of prominent historical and artistic importance in East Africa steeped in history. Its 19th Century architecture reflects the diverse influences underlying the Swahili culture, along with a unique mixture of Arab, Persian, Indian and European elements. For this reason, the town was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000.

Due to its heritage, Stone Town attract many visitors and a large part of its economy relies on tourism. Its winding lanes present minarets, carved doorways and 19th-century landmarks such as the House of Wonders, a former sultan’s palace. The northern villages Nungwi and Kendwa have wide beaches lined with hotels.


TANZANIAN OVERLAND SAFARI

Arusha - Tarangire National Park - Ngorongoro Crater – Central Serengeti

7 nights/ 8 days

>> DOWNLOAD PDF

Tanzania Activities


THE GREAT MIGRATION

The Great Wildebeest Migration is one of the natural phenomenons of the world. It is however important to know when to visit and where as otherwise you could miss it and find yourself staring out over endless empty savannah plains. The routing and timing is not exact, but this is the general pattern – January to April - Concentrated in the South Serengeti (Ndutu, Ngorongoro) and most babies are born in January. April to June - They are on the move through central and western Serengeti July - Western Serengeti where they cross the Grumeti River and head north – this is the time that the Migration is famous for as many of the millions beests befall their fate at the jaws of death in the Nile Crocodile. August to October - Northern Serengeti, they break into smaller herds and by the end of October Masai Mara is the best viewing area. November - The short rains arrive and they start moving back southwards into the Serengeti December - Calving begins again, preditors move in and the cycle of life starts all over again.

WALKING SAFARI

Walking safaris allow the guest to get up close to game and are an excellent way to experience the bush. Whilst not extremely physical, guests can walk up to 10km on a trek from their lodge, and they will experience sights and smells and other intrigue that comes with plodding through the landscape on foot.  Most lodges in the south and west offer superb guided walks, as will some beyond the National Park boundaries and in concession areas in the north and all game walks are led and accompanied by professional armed guides.

BALLOON SAFARI

In Tanzania, hot air balloon trips operate in the Serengeti only.  These leave at dawn from the Ndutu, Seronera and Grumeti regions, and after a couple of hours of floating above the plains, you land to find a sumptuous bush breakfast laid on with all the luxuries. A balloon offers an opportunity to see the Serengeti from a unique perspective. You will notice wildlife trails made by generations of animals impossible to see from the ground and you will see very few vehicles as off road driving is not permitted in a lot of the Serengeti. A must-do on any Tanzania safari and is particularly romantic to do on a honeymoon.

RIDING SAFARI

Riding is only possible from two locations within Tanzania: the Singita Private Reserve and Manyara Ranch. They have beautiful horses and amazing stables but the horses must return to the stables every night.  The only other lodge offering horse riding is Manyara Ranch, a good lodge in a mixed-use area to the east of Lake Manyara.

DIVING - ZANZIBAR

The diving centers’ around Zanzibar are nearly all PADI accredited, and the waters here are varied enough to suit all skills and abilities. It is possible to take a full PADI course while on holiday here, and to experience night and drift dives, wall dives and wreck dives.

HISTORICAL STONETOWN

Retrace the steps of time as you wander through the streets of centuries old Stone Town. Follow the trail of sultans, slaves and explorers with stops at the former Slave Market, the Anglican Cathedral, the House of Wonders, the Sultan’s Palace Museum, the Old Arab Fort – and other sites that may be of interest to you. Get a glimpse into modern day Stone Town with its array of markets and bustling street life in the markets - see seafood and fish piled high, fresh loaves of bread in wicker baskets and stacks of fruit and vegetables, as traders sell their goods from market stalls. The air is filled with the smells of the famous spices that are iconic to Zanzibar and extend your tour to include the spice trail as well.


I could not imagine a trip to Africa without you both, but then we have mightily spoiled. The places you have booked us into are unbelievable. Not only are they most luxurious and beautiful, but those associated with the "camps" are knowledgeable--fabulous guides--and well trained in the art of serving and caring for guests--excellent dining as well. I know that you have researched each site, usually having been there yourselves. Your services are soooo complete and personal with every detail attended to. We all loved the "flip" itinerary book you did this past trip. And Sid does the best job in arranging for sightings of ALL the animals many times. What's more, you make it all such fun!

Tom & Lyndie Lamson, USA – South Africa and Zimbabwe